固體絕緣環(huán)網(wǎng)柜用直動式永磁機(jī)構(gòu)的研制 

王博，林莘 
沈陽工業(yè)大學(xué) 電氣工程學(xué)院，遼寧 沈陽 110870 
 

摘 要：設(shè)計(jì)了固體絕緣環(huán)網(wǎng)柜用直動式永磁機(jī)構(gòu)，采用充電電容放電的勵磁方式來驅(qū)動永磁機(jī)構(gòu)，根據(jù)斷路器滅弧室的觸頭反力和分閘彈簧的反力進(jìn)行反力歸算，建立了有限元模型并應(yīng)用有限元法進(jìn)行動態(tài)仿真。仿真模擬了直動式永磁機(jī)構(gòu)的動作電流以及環(huán)網(wǎng)柜的分合閘速度等機(jī)械特性，通過固體絕緣環(huán)網(wǎng)柜樣機(jī)的裝配調(diào)試，實(shí)際測量了直動式永磁機(jī)構(gòu)的動作電流以及環(huán)網(wǎng)柜開關(guān)的機(jī)械特性數(shù)據(jù)。試驗(yàn)結(jié)果驗(yàn)證了理論仿真設(shè)計(jì)的準(zhǔn)確性。
關(guān)鍵詞：固體絕緣環(huán)網(wǎng)柜；直動式永磁機(jī)構(gòu)；機(jī)械特性；有限元法
中圖分類號：TM591 文獻(xiàn)標(biāo)識碼：A 文章編號：1007-3175(2015)12-0015-04

Development of Direct-Acting Permanent Magnetic Actuator of Solid-Insulated Ring Main Unit 

WANG Bo, LIN Xin 
School of Electrical Engineering, Shenyang University of Technology, Shenyang 110870, China 
 

Abstract: This paper designed a direct-acting permanent magnetic actuator of solid-insulated ring main unit, adopting the exciting mode in which the charged capacitors discharged to drive the permanent magnetic actuator. According to the contact counter-force of circuit breakers arc extinguish chamber and separating brakes spring, the counter-forces were carried out reduction and the finite element model was built to carry out dynamic simulation. The action current of direct-acting permanent magnetic actuator was simulated, as well as the divide-shut brake speed of ring main units. Via the assembling debugging of ring main unit prototype, the action current of direct-acting permanent magnetic actuator was measured, together with mechanical characteristics data of ring main unit switch. The test results verify the accuracy of thetheory simulation design.
Key words: solid-insulated ring main unit; direct-acting permanent magnetic actuator; mechanical characteristic; finite element method

參考文獻(xiàn)
[1] 林莘. 永磁機(jī)構(gòu)與真空斷路器[M]. 北京：機(jī)械工業(yè)出版社，2002.
[2] 李開泰，黃艾香，黃慶懷. 有限元方法及其應(yīng)用中永磁勵磁的自動處理[M]. 北京：科學(xué)出版社，2006.