Suzhou Electric Appliance Research Institute
期刊號(hào): CN32-1800/TM| ISSN1007-3175

Article retrieval

文章檢索

首頁(yè) >> 文章檢索 >> 往年索引

考慮碳交易成本的園區(qū)綜合能源系統(tǒng)運(yùn)行優(yōu)化

來(lái)源:電工電氣發(fā)布時(shí)間:2023-11-10 14:10 瀏覽次數(shù):193

考慮碳交易成本的園區(qū)綜合能源系統(tǒng)運(yùn)行優(yōu)化

王崢1,鐘清瑤2
(1 三峽大學(xué) 電氣與新能源學(xué)院,湖北 宜昌 443002;
2 國(guó)網(wǎng)湖北省電力有限公司宜昌供電公司,湖北 宜昌 443000)
 
    摘 要:充分考慮工業(yè)園區(qū)用能、降碳需求,結(jié)合不同能源轉(zhuǎn)換的耦合關(guān)系及設(shè)備運(yùn)行特點(diǎn),對(duì)園區(qū)典型設(shè)備進(jìn)行建模,并采取合適的約束條件進(jìn)行安全管控;引入碳排放成本精確計(jì)算方法,結(jié)合碳排放分配額量化碳交易成本,以經(jīng)濟(jì)性、低碳性為目標(biāo),提出園區(qū)綜合能源系統(tǒng)運(yùn)行優(yōu)化方法。以某工業(yè)園區(qū)為算例,在 MATLAB 環(huán)境下使用 Yalmip 語(yǔ)法編程并調(diào)用 Gurobi 求解器求解,將所建立的非線(xiàn)性模型轉(zhuǎn)換為易于求解的 MILP 問(wèn)題,并對(duì)子系統(tǒng)分立運(yùn)行以及綜合能源系統(tǒng)優(yōu)化運(yùn)行兩種場(chǎng)景下的結(jié)果進(jìn)行對(duì)比分析。結(jié)果表明,構(gòu)建基于碳交易的園區(qū)綜合能源系統(tǒng)及進(jìn)行優(yōu)化方法對(duì)實(shí)現(xiàn)節(jié)能減碳、降低成本有著顯著效果。
    關(guān)鍵詞: 碳交易;園區(qū)綜合能源系統(tǒng);冷-熱-電-氣子系統(tǒng);混合整數(shù)非線(xiàn)性規(guī)劃
    中圖分類(lèi)號(hào):F205 ;TK01+9     文獻(xiàn)標(biāo)識(shí)碼:A     文章編號(hào):1007-3175(2023)11-0001-06
 
Optimal Operation of Park Integrated Energy System
Based on Carbon Trading Cost
 
WANG Zheng1, ZHONG Qing-yao2
(1 College of Electrical Engineering and New Energy, China Three Gorges University, Yichang 443002, China;
2 State Grid Hubei Electric Power Co., Ltd. Yichang Power Supply Company, Yichang 443000, China)
 
    Abstract: The paper, considering the needs of energy consumption and carbon reduction in industrial parks, builds models of typical equipments according to the coupling relationships of different energy conversion and the characteristics of equipment operation, and adopts appropriate constraints for safety management and control. Then, it introduces an accurate method of calculating carbon emission costs,quantifies the carbon transaction cost according to carbon emission allocation, and proposes an optimization method for the park comprehensive energy system operation. Third, the paper, taking an industrial park as an example, adopts Yalmip syntax programming and Gurobi solver in the MATLAB environment. It transforms the established nonlinear model into an easy-to-solve MILP problem, and makes comparative analysis of the subsystem separate operation and the comprehensive energy system optimal operation. The results show that the construction of an integrated energy system in the park based on carbon trading and relevant optimal methods have great effects on energy saving, carbon reduction, and cost reduction.
    Key words: carbon trading; park integrated energy system; cooling-heat-electricity-gas subsystem; mixed integer nonlinear programming
 
參考文獻(xiàn)
[1] 王丹,孟政吉,賈宏杰,等. 考慮多區(qū)域互聯(lián)協(xié)同的分布式能源站設(shè)備配置及站間管線(xiàn)規(guī)劃[J] . 電網(wǎng)技術(shù),2020,44(10) :3734-3743.
[2] 田立亭,程林,郭劍波,等. 基于能值分析的多能互補(bǔ)綜合能源系統(tǒng)價(jià)值評(píng)估方法[J] . 電網(wǎng)技術(shù),2019,43(8) :2925-2933.
[3] TAN Z, YANG S, LIN H,et al.Multi-scenario operation optimization model for park integrated energy system based on multienergy demand response[J].Sustainable Cities and Society,2019,53 :101973.
[4] 孫強(qiáng),謝典,聶青云,等. 含電-熱-冷-氣負(fù)荷的園區(qū)綜合能源系統(tǒng)經(jīng)濟(jì)優(yōu)化調(diào)度研究[J] . 中國(guó)電力,2020,53(4) :79-88.
[5] 曾鳴,劉英新,周鵬程,等. 綜合能源系統(tǒng)建模及效益評(píng)價(jià)體系綜述與展望[J] . 電網(wǎng)技術(shù),2018,42(6) :1697-1708.
[6] ZHOU Y F , YU H X , LI Z , et al . Robust Optimization of a Distribution Network Location-Routing Problem Under Carbon Trading Policies[J].IEEE Access,2020,8 :46288-46306.
[7] 崔夢(mèng)麟, 李廣華, 王芳, 等. 計(jì)及碳排放與變工況特性的 IES 多目標(biāo)優(yōu)化調(diào)度[J] . 電工電氣,2023(1) :8-14.
[8] 楊明杰,胡揚(yáng)宇,千海霞,等. 計(jì)及碳排放的綜合能源配網(wǎng)日前與日內(nèi)多時(shí)間尺度優(yōu)化調(diào)度[J] . 電力系統(tǒng)保護(hù)與控制,2023,51(5) :96-106.
[9] 米陽(yáng),趙海輝,付起欣,等. 考慮風(fēng)光不確定與碳交易的區(qū)域綜合能源系統(tǒng)雙層博弈優(yōu)化運(yùn)行[J] .電網(wǎng)技術(shù),2023,47(6) :2174-2188.
[10] 吳靜,德格吉日夫,譚忠富,等. 計(jì)及 P2G 與 CCHP 技術(shù)的綜合能源系統(tǒng)多目標(biāo)協(xié)同優(yōu)化模型[J] . 電測(cè)與儀表,2021,58(5) :20-30.
[11] 劉貝貝. 引入地源熱泵和儲(chǔ)能裝置的綜合能源系統(tǒng)優(yōu)化調(diào)度[D]. 徐州:中國(guó)礦業(yè)大學(xué),2020.
[12] 于靜慧. 風(fēng)電場(chǎng)運(yùn)行的碳排放和能耗研究[D] . 大連:大連理工大學(xué),2019.
[13] 龔閣陽(yáng),陳曉弢,麻林瑞,等. 計(jì)及碳交易機(jī)制和需求響應(yīng)的生物質(zhì)與光熱耦合壓縮空氣儲(chǔ)能系統(tǒng)優(yōu)化策略[J]. 高電壓技術(shù),2023,49(7) :2754-2763.
[14] 殷平. CCHP 系統(tǒng)節(jié)能減排計(jì)算方法研究(1) :碳排放計(jì)算方法[J]. 暖通空調(diào),2016,46(2) :12-17.